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And
The Truth Shall Set You Free
"In
questions of power then,
let no more be heard of confidence in man,
but bind him down from mischief by the chains of the Constitution."
[Jefferson]
INTRODUCTION
There is a bit more
background history to view, before once against taking social security
head on. By studying the history that brought about the New Deal and the
Social Security Program, it is easier to appreciate and understand not
only what they are and are not; but where they came from, and for what
reasons. The various responses, reactions, and consequences that they
fostered also reveal much about them; much as the taste of the fruit
speaks of the tree from which it falls.
Patience from the
reader is once again called upon, but it will be rewarded, as this is a
story that seldom gets told. As has been repeatedly said, knowledge is
power; and with the state of the world today, the more knowledge one
has, and can impart to their children, the better prepared all will be
for any surprises, and or unintended consequences. Expect the
unexpected, and be prepared.
In this part eight, we
are going to examine some documents and events that surrounded the Civil
War. This was a most trying and difficult time for our new nation. We
had already fought one war for our independence, then another in 1812
against the same foe – Great Britain, who supposedly had already
surrendered to us and signed treaties. But we have written about this
elsewhere, see Whence
& Pence, Part 2: The Confounding.
Now we were going to
war against ourselves, the North against the South. Most history books
say the reason and cause of the war was slavery. It was not so in the
beginning. For the first two years speeches by Lincoln and others never
mentioned slavery as an issue.
The issue was that of
which you will read below. It was an issue of money, between the bankers
and the railroad tycoons of the North, supported by their elite
international banking connections, pitted against the farmers and
plantation owners in the South. The North was charging exorbitant rates
for the South to ship its cotton and other goods.
Some say the entire war
was set up by the wealthy elite international bankers, to weaken both
sides of the new nation, by providing support and financing for needed
supplies, and then suddenly withdrawing the support at critical moments,
thereby dictating the general outcome of the war.
And what was the
general outcome. Well, read on, and you will see. See who makes out the
best, who comes out on top. Cui Bono? Follow the money, it always leads
back to the same few Houses. For a more detailed description read Whence
& Pence, Part 5: The Pounding, or the entire Whence & Pence
series.
THE CIRCUITOUS JOURNEY
We
are slowing making our way back to the subject of social security. Our
journey has been long and arduous, crossing the rough terrain of the New
Deal, and traveling back in time, to the beginning of our great nation.
In part seven we looked at the various documents that created and
detailed our original form of government, and the founding thought, and
intent, therein.
The
Founding Fathers were most concerned with the formation or form of
government that was to be put in place. They knew that the government
must have limited,
but adequate
powers to function.
They
also knew it was imperative that neither the individual rights of the
states, nor the individual rights of the people, were in any way, shape,
or form, infringed upon, or lessened, by the limited
powers delegated to Congress.
We
The people, who created the Constitution, and the government, were to
retain our sovereignty.
This is the reason the Bill of Rights were demanded by the people. As
Jefferson clearly understood when he remarked:
‘I
consider the foundation of the Constitution as laid on this ground; That
"all powers not delegated to the United States, by the
Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the
States or to the people." To take a single step beyond the
boundaries thus specially drawn around the powers of Congress, is to
take possession of a boundless field of
power, no longer susceptible of any definition." ‘
-
Jefferson
understood We The People had created the government.
-
The
People had created the Constitution.
-
The
created United States government cannot define the rights of its
creator – We The People.
Once
the Constitution was ratified, along with the Bill of Rights, the
government functioned fairly well. The people were mostly content, and
life in America was viewed as being good. But then came another war, a
different kind of war – a Civil War, where fathers fought against
sons, brothers against brothers.
A
most unfortunate thing happened just after the civil war, and our
country has never been quite the same since. Up to the period of the
Civil War, Congressmen had been liable for the acts of government. The
representatives of the people had all taken oaths to uphold the
Constitution. But then....
THE ACT
On
March 27, 1861, the Southern states walked out of Congress and seceded
from the Union. According to parliamentary law of Congress, the Southern
states no longer existed.
Also,
the quorum necessary for Congress to lawfully continue to function
ceased, as the rest of Congress also walked out, and abandoned the House
and Senate, without setting a date to reconvene.
This
is called adjourning sine
die, which meant that the entire
Congress no longer existed as a lawful body.
Since
only Congress is authorized by the Constitution to declare war, this
also meant that the only lawful body of the government capable of
declaring war was no longer lawfully in existence.
This
also meant that all of the states which created the Constitution no
longer lawfully existed, as a collective
Union of
government.
EXECUTIVE ORDERS
On
April 15, 1861, President Lincoln issued the first written executive
order of any President, see The
History Place - Abraham Lincoln
[click on link to view].
The
Constitution does not mention executive orders, and Lincoln had no
constitutional authority to issue one. Note: there were earlier
executive orders, as far back as 1789, but not written and recorded as
this one was. Executive
Orders and Presidential Directives [click
link to view].
This
is why on April 24, 1863, Lincoln had General Order No. 100
commissioned, the Lieber Code, which calls for martial law, and The Laws
of War and International Law to become effective.
The
Avalon Project : General Orders No. 100
[click
link to view].
According
to The Laws of War and International Law, the Constitution for the
United States of America temporarily ceases to be the Supreme Law of the
Land. Military law or Admiralty Law now becomes Law. The land is
declared a war zone, and hence the Laws of War prevail. See the above
link to general order number 100.
On
February 21, 1871 the District of Columbia, the seat of our government,
was incorporated as a municipal corporation. See,
BIRTH
CERTIFICATE
to
view the entire act.
In
1874 the United States entered the Brussels Conference on International
War and Law, see
UNESCO
Convention on the Means of Prohibiting.
Also
read of the Hague
Conventions of 1899 and 1907 concerning the Laws of War, see
The
Avalon Project : Laws of War [all
links underlined – click to view].
TRUST
When
the Revolutionary War was over, the people formed a new government under
or by the Articles of Confederation, which duly recognized the 13 states
as separate, independent, and Sovereign States, that together formed the
nation known as The
United States of America.
Within
ten years from the end of the war, things were not looking good in the
new nation. The economy was not doing good, people were hungry, cold,
and just plain worn out. Some talked of a return to the mother country
of Britain, as being the lesser of two evils. There was even discussion
of sending envoys back to England to plead with the King to accept the
colonists back into the fold.
Before
taking such drastic and severe actions, of giving up the newly won
independence and freedoms that many had fought a war over, and had
literally died for, it was decided that a Federal Convention should be
held to redraft the Articles of Confederation, to better address the new
problems facing the people and the nation.
Each
sovereign State authorized a few men to attend the convention as
representatives of their home State, to convene to
redraft the Articles of
Confederation.
This
meant that these men were entrusted by their home State to duly
represent them. These men were trusted
to represent and serve the
people. The document they drafted is a trust.
The representatives of
the people were sent to redraft the
Articles, not to write a Constitution.
When the new trust, The
Constitution, was first offered to the people for
ratification, it was turned down, the people refused to ratify it. Why?
Because if they had
signed the Constitution as it was first drafted, the States would be
surrendering their individual sovereign
rights, including
their
right and title
to all of the unappropriated public lands within their State. The
people would be surrendering some of their
individual rights as well.
This
is why, and how, the Bill
of Rights came to exist. The people would not ratify the
Constitution without the Bill of Rights being added to it. The
Constitutional Convention reconvened and added the Bill of Rights. The
Constitution with the Bill of Rights was submitted to the States for
ratification, which took place, and the Trust
was accepted.
A Constitutional
Republic form of government in trust
was accepted. Remember, the original document sent to the people for
ratification said in the preamble:
“We
the People of
the
United States,
in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure
domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the
general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and
our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution
for
the
United States of America”
The
above is a
trust
document
that
We the People of the United States formed.
The
trust that was formed was this
Constitution
for
the
United States of America.
However, at this time,
the trust could not function, as there were no trustees
sitting in office to run the newly formed government. Elections
had not as of yet taken place.
We
The People
were the beneficiaries
of the trust.
DISTINCTIONS
So the Constitutional
Convention appointed officials to fulfill those seats of government,
until elections could be held. These officials all had to take an oath
of office to uphold the Constitution, before being sworn into office.
Once the officers of
the government had been put in place, the effective date of the
Constitution was December 15th, 1791, at which time a new Constitution
was re-written that had the title:
The
Constitution of the United States of America, including the Bill of
Rights.
Please note this very
important point. There are two different documents representing two
different entities here.
- The
First, is the Constitution for
the United States of America, it is a Trust.
- The
Second is the Constitution of the
United States of America, and it is a contract
between the officers
of government and the beneficiaries of the Trust, We The
People.
Once
the Constitution was ratified, along with the Bill of Rights, the
government functioned fairly well. The people were mostly content, and
life in America was viewed as being good. But then came an event that
forever changed the face of the land – The Civil War.
War
costs money, and lots of it. And the Civil War was no different. This
issue has been fully addressed in other papers, see
Honest
Money, Part IV: Treasury Notes and
Honest
Money, Part VI: The European Connection for
a detailed discussion.
THE ROAD TO WAR
When President Jackson
vetoed the renewal of the Charter of the Second Bank of the United
States in 1838, America no longer had a foreign owned, paper-money
“central bank.” See, Honest
Money, Part V: History of American Money and Banking.
The international
bankers, especially James Rothschild, who was the backer of the bank,
did not like having their clutches removed from the control of our
money. It was more than an unreasonable creature could bare.
But such an unbearable
position was made more bearable by the Civil War. The real reason for
the War is said by some to have been for the bankers to conquer both
North and South. Just look at the results.
Look at what happened
– step by step. Follow the money. Then decide for yourself, not what
you have been told, but what you think, when all of the information has
been disclosed to you.
Once the free and
independent nation States were vanquished by the Civil War, the
creatures merely had to swoop in and pick up the pieces. Legislation had
been passed to make the seat of our capital a corporation.
Great sums of money had
been lent to the corporation. Remember, a debtor is a slave to his creditor, in a paper fiat system, as
will be shown.
Read the 14th
amendment very closely, especially the last part about the debt. Then
ask yourself what the hell (perhaps literally, not just figuratively)
does the national debt have to do with
freedom from slavery?
Think about it. Think
about it real hard. [Fourteenth
Amendment to the United States Constitution - ]
14th
Amendment
Section
4.
“The
validity
of the public debt
of the United States,
authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and
bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall
not be questioned.
But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt
or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the
United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave;
but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and
void.”
Read
this amendment, the whole thing real good, as it is quite the piece of
work. Ask your lawyer or your Congressman to explain it to you line by
line, word by word. If you pay close attention, you will see that it
very deceptively establishes
the underlying debt of the Government to the Bankers.
And the real killer is
that it also creates corporate entities that are legally subject to the
jurisdiction in which they exist, by creating the jurisdiction itself.
What does subject to “the jurisdiction thereof mean”?
Section
1
“All
persons born or naturalized
in the United States, and subject
to the jurisdiction thereof,
are
citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No
State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges
or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State
deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due
process
of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal
protection
of the laws.” [Wikipedia]
What jurisdiction?
Whose jurisdiction? Jurisdiction by a court? What court? Which court? By
a State?
Or by “the States”?
Or by the United States? Is there a difference? What is it, if there is?
THE FINANCE OF WAR
As
illustrated in the Honest
Money series, the financing of the Civil War, forever, changed our
country. What had previously been unacceptable, suddenly became
acceptable. Such is war. Such is the mindset and belief system that
those who finance war, want to instill within the people, as a means of
mass psychological control.
In Honest
Money, Part VI: The European Connection the following was stated
about financing the War:
“Although
Greenbacks are believed to be the main source of financing for the Civil
War, they were not – government bonds were. The total emission of
Greenbacks was under $850 million, while Treasury Bonds were issued in
the amount of almost $2 billion.”
“The
new Secretary of the Treasury responded by granting Jay Cooke the
exclusive authority to underwrite all government bonds. Cooke retained
the coveted monopoly from 1862 to 1873, for all but one year; during
which time he underwrote bonds totaling $2 billion. The competition of a
free market is a wonder to behold, an enigma that baffles the most
penetrating minds.”
“Under
the direction of Senator Sherman, Congress passed two National Currency
Acts, one in 1863, another in 1864. The acts were intended to further
the relationship between the government and the private banks, forming a
symbiotic partnership capable of issuing a national paper currency.”
“At
first the national banks were allowed to issue notes up to 90% of the
value of their government bond reserves. In 1900, the limit was raised
to 100%. Cooke already controlled the selling of all bonds. By creating
a national banking system to purchase them with, he and his cronies
gained complete dominance of the market.”
The following is from Harper’s
Weekly, which clearly shows the prevailing mood during the Civil
War:
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HARPER'S
WEEKLY
Saturday, February 1, 1862
BOTH
Houses of Congress now stand pledged, by a nearly unanimous vote,
to tax the people, directly and indirectly, to the amount of
$150,000,000 annually. Nothing has yet been determined with regard
to the nature of the new taxes to be imposed, or with regard to
the methods by which Mr. Chase proposes to refill his exhausted
Treasury. Both topics, however, are being actively ventilated in
the papers and in Congress, and it is fair to presume that, when
action is taken on them, it will be taken understandingly.
There
are certain points which are admitted on all sides. It is
confessed that the Treasury is empty, and the floating debt about
$80,000,000. No one doubts but the war is costing us $500,000,000
a year. It is also well known, at least in financial circles, that
the Government can not borrow any money at present, either at home
or abroad. Large sums, such as are required for the prosecution of
great wars, can only be borrowed through the interposition of
heavy banks and banking-houses, and our banks and bankers have
already done their utmost. Very nearly the entire bank capital of
New York, Philadelphia, and Boston is at the present moment
invested in Government securities, which the people evince no
willingness to take off the hands of the banks. As to borrowing
abroad, that is not to be thought of. After the Trent affair our
people would not suffer any Finance Minister
from this country to go begging to London ; and even if the
attempt were made, there are abundant indications that foreign
Governments would, from a desire to see this country divided,
prevent the negotiation of any United States loan. It being clear,
therefore, that we are spending $500,000,000 a year ; that the
Treasury is empty ; and that no more money can be borrowed; the
question is—by what other process can the Government obtain
money for the prosecution of the war?
Thus
far two practical schemes, and only two, have been laid before the
public. A vast number of visionary methods have been proposed by
"currency doctors ;" but none but the two to which we
allude deserve attention.
The
first has been laid before the House by Mr. Spalding, of the
Committee of Ways and Means. It proposes to allow Mr. Chase to pay
his debts in Treasury Notes which shall bear no interest, shall be
a legal tender, and shall be convertible into United States Sixes.
The advantage of this scheme is that it at once relieves the
Treasury, and supplies the Government with all the money it needs.
The objection to it is the " fatal facility" which it
affords for excessive issues of paper money, and the prospect of
the new Treasury Notes depreciating.
The
other scheme, which is the offspring of certain bank Presidents,
proposes to allow Mr. Chase to pay his debts in Treasury Notes
bearing 3.65 per cent. annual interest, and not a legal tender,
but convertible into 7.30 notes, which latter are convertible into
6 per cents. The advantage of this scheme is that it does not
increase the volume of currency afloat, and hence in some degree
avoids the dangers of a general inflation. The objection to it is
that the 3.65 notes, not being bankable, could not find a market
or a resting-place, and would infallibly depreciate to an enormous
extent, dragging down with them all other Government securities,
and the whole fabric of public and corporate credit. It would seem
that this scheme would render certain and speedy all the evils
which, under Mr. Spalding's plan, might possibly occur, under
adverse circumstances, at a remote period.
Both
these projects rest, of course, on a basis of taxation. Without
adequate taxation, neither Treasury Notes bearing interest, nor
Treasury Notes without interest will help the Government. With
taxation to the extent of $150,000,000 annually, a large amount of
Government paper can be floated, as it would be receivable for
taxes ; and it would be received every where without scruple, if
it was apparent that the public revenue from direct taxation was
adequate to defray all interest charges upon the bonds into which
it was convertible, and to extinguish the principal at a given
period by means of a sinking fund.
It
is instructive, in this connection, to refer to the experience of
other nations engaged in great wars. When Great Britain went to
war in 1793 to restore the Bourbons to the throne of France, her
rulers believed, as Mr. Lincoln did last spring, that the contest
would be brief. Mere temporary arrangements for loans were
therefore made (just as Mr. Chase made with the Associated Banks
in July), and for four years the war was carried on with borrowed
money, and without increase of taxation. In 1797 Mr. Pitt
perceived, as Mr. Chase does now, that this resource was
exhausted, and that recourse must be had to taxation. The war
taxes were increased from an average of less than $90,000,000
annually to $150,000,000 in 1798, $226,000,000 in 1804,
$307,000,000 in 1808, and $352,000,000 in 1815. Simultaneously
with this, in 1797, the Bank was directed to suspend specie
payments, and paper was made, and remained for twenty-three years,
a legal tender and the currency of the kingdom. Under this system
Great Britain was enabled to expend in this long war a sum of
$5,556,000,000 without exhausting her strength. She came out of
the war richer than she went into it, with her population
increased from ten to sixteen millions, and with her position
secured as the most wealthy nation in the world.
If
we should follow this example, Congress should first proceed to
select the best possible kind and form of paper (there being no
institution in this country analogous to the Bank of England), and
make it a legal tender, providing for it a market and an ultimate
resting-place by making it receivable for all public dues,
redeemable in coin at the pleasure of Government, and convertible
into Government bonds at a fixed rate. It should next proceed to
impose war taxes enough to meet a very large proportion of the
annual expenditure—say one-third, at least. The people of Great
Britain, who number 26,000,000, pay annual taxes, direct and
indirect, amounting to between $300,000,000 and $350,000,000. The
people of France, numbering 40,000,000, pay taxes, direct and
indirect, to the amount of $275,000,000 to $300,000,000. The
people of the loyal States, numbering over 21,000,000, can surely
afford to pay $200,000,000 for taxes during the first year of the
war, and to increase the amount hereafter, should the war
continue.
In
July last Congress adopted a measure imposing an income tax, which
was to be levied only on incomes over $800 a year. It is to be
feared that in this servile imitation of British precedent due
regard was not had to the difference between
this country and England. In Great Britain a very large segment of
the people enjoy fixed incomes from lands or money invested in
public securities; this class is reached better by an income tax
than in any other way. In this country, on the contrary, there are
no fixed incomes, and every man can be reached by specific taxes
upon property and commerce. The limitation fixed by Congress at
$800 would, moreover, have the effect of exempting from the
operation of the tax the great bulk of the rural population, and
would throw the whole of it upon residents in cities.
A
revenue of $150,000,000 can be obtained without any income tax. If
the tariff be so adjusted as to yield $50,000,000, the remaining
$100,000,000 can be raised by—1. A stamp tax, which ought to be
made to yield at least $50,000,000 ; 2. Excise duties on liquors,
beer, ale, wines, and tobacco, say $20,000,000 ; and, 3. A
property tax, $30,000,000. Other legitimate objects of taxation,
which should be made to yield revenue, are private carriages ;
stock held in banks, railroads, insurance companies, and other
commercial and moneyed corporations; watches, jewelry, and plate ;
the incomes of resident foreigners who do not propose to become
naturalized ; lawsuits ; legacies ; travelers ; steamboats,
omnibuses, hack carriages, and other vehicles for travel;
newspapers; horses, cattle, and sheep ; auction sales, etc., etc.,
etc. ; all of which might and ought to be taxed...
THE
TAX
THE
most alarming sign since the outbreak of the rebellion was the
apparent unwillingness of Congress to levy a necessary tax; for it
indicated a want of confidence in the people. It implied that they
were not willing to pay for the war. But if we have all made so
huge a mistake, let us know it at once. If we are all so absurdly
deceiving ourselves, the sooner the truth appears the better. If
the nation wishes and expects to pay the enormous cost of this war
by throwing up hats and bawling hoarse huzzas to patriotic
sentiments, certainly no time should be lost in surrendering to
the rebellion.
The
question of the tax is simply, Are we in earnest? Are we willing
to know that the expense is vast, and to pay it honestly, every
cent? It is easy enough to print a myriad reams of prettily
engraved notes, and to agree to take them for money. But they are
not money; and, like all outer lies, they will come to naught, and
bring us to confusion. Are we in earnest ? For if we are, we shall
gladly economize, and economize again. If we are, we shall be
willing enough to be poor, but never to be dishonored.
Besides,
the tax has been expected. For nine months we have known that
pay-day must presently come; that a nation whose entire machinery
was set to peace could not go to war without an immense outlay. We
have had to build a navy; to collect and equip an army; to feed,
and move, and arm half a million of men, until now we are spending
two millions of dollars a day to keep the machine moving. And that
money must be paid by the whole nation. It is about ten cents a
day for every man, woman, and child in the loyal States. Does any
one doubt that they are willing to pay it -that they expect to pay
it ?
Nations
have been called upon to do it before ours. William Pitt, the
pluckiest of British premiers, when England was wrestling for life
and death with France, proceeded upon the principle that the
British people wanted to live, and were willing to pay for life.
He knew that there would be complaints and outcries, but he knew
that John Bull had sense enough to see that he must pay the exact
value of what he enjoyed. His motto, therefore, was, "New
loans, new taxes." When he was obliged to borrow money, he
set apart certain revenues to pay the interest and take care of
the principal. John Bull growled; paid the tax; thanked him; and
has ever since followed so good an example.
The
only question to consider, then, is, not whether we shall be
taxed, but how the tax shall best be laid. Every man will feel
greater security of our success if he knows that our expenses are
virtually cash payments. And a still greater confidence will possess
the public mind when every body is seen willingly submitting to
the necessary tax. Every moment of delay is a battle lost.
Every sign of hesitation is a bid for foreign interference. The
Committee should have at once advised the necessary tax, or an
unconditional surrender. |
Courtesy
of www.sonofthesouth.net
HOW
MUCH DEBT ARE WE TALKING ABOUT?
ANNUAL
HISTORICAL NATIONAL DEBT
OUTSTANDING
| 01/01/1791 |
75,463,476.52 |
| 07/01/1860 |
64,842,287.88 |
| 07/01/1862 |
524,176,412.13 |
| 07/01/1864 |
1,815,784,370.57 |
| 07/01/1866 |
2,773,236,173.69 |
| 07/01/1912 |
2,868,373,874.16 |
| 06/30/1934 |
27,053,141,414.48 |
National
Debt Figures
As
is clearly evident, war is very expensive, as the debt skyrocketed, up
over 300% in just 4 years, and by 1912, the year just before the Fed
took over, the debt had increased by 350%.
And
as you can see, the Fed was great at keeping the debt under wraps,
as in 22 years it increased 1300%.
Now
that’s what you call professional money management. Imagine if your
kids did that, what would you say to them?
WAR FINANCE BECOMES FINANCE
By
the early 1900s the government had sold a lot of bonds, too many bonds.
A group of very wealthy families had been buying up most of the
government bonds. They came to the government and said, we want to
redeem our bonds. Hmm.
The
U.S. Treasury was obligated to make good on the bonds, but there was a
slight problem, there wasn’t enough money in the Treasury to pay them
off. So the heads of these families meant with some government officials
and offered them a deal they couldn’t refuse. They all took a little
vacation at Jekyll Island, a Morgan retreat, to iron out the details –
which came to be known as The Federal Reserve Act.
The
banksters said, “You let us start our own private central bank, and we
will print up as much money as you like, you can issue all the bonds you
like, as there will be plenty of money for everybody.” We’ll even
call it Federal, making it sound like the government owns it, not us.
“O.K.”
said the government officials, as they wiped the sweat from there brows,
“phew, that was a close call.” Little did they know they had just
jumped out of the frying and pan and into the fire. Little did they know
they had just bargained with Lucre and his minions, although they must
have sensed the odor.
Recall
above where we mentioned that the United States Incorporated in 1871,
see BIRTH
CERTIFICATE. This
document made the District of Columbia, the seat of our government, a
municipal corporation, it became incorporated.
16
United States Statutes at Large 419
FORTY FIRST CONGRESS SESSION III
CHAPTER 62, 1871
CHAP.
LXII. -- An act to provide a Government
for the District of Columbia
The
act starts off by saying:
“Be
it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States in Congress assembled, That all that part of the territory of the
United States included within
the limits of the District of Columbia be, and the same is hereby,
created into a government by the name of the District of Columbia, by
which name it is hereby constituted a body corporate for municipal
Purposes.....”
This corporation was
reorganized June 11, 1878 [Chapter 180, 20 Stat. 102], and named
“United States Government.”
A DEAL WAS CUT
In 1912, when the
government bonds that were financing the US Government came due, the
bankers refused to re-finance the debt, forcing the government to accept
the banker’s terms. What were the banker’s terms?
Nothing too drastic or
harsh. They just wanted Congress to hand over control of the monetary
system by establishing a central bank – their central bank. So
Congress caved in and passed the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. Thus the
Creature known as the Federal Reserve Bank came forth to haunt the land.
The Act went against
the Constitution, and surrendered Congress’s delegated authority to
control the United States monetary system. In one fell swoop, Congress
handed over the power to create, control, and manage the money supply of
the United States, to a private corporation,
of mostly foreign bankers.
This
also placed the creation and control of the money within the domain of
corporate limited liability, as established in the private, commercial,
foreign, and military jurisdiction of 1861.
WHY?
Well, the
simple answer is – greed, one of the
original seven deadly sins. But here is the deluded reasoning behind
their greed, the misplaced worship of their false god Lucre. The would-be
rulers of the world want the people to be perpetual
debtors, to be indentured
servants to their creditors, without
even realizing it. It is much easier to enslave one, if they don’t
realize they are enslaved. Some call it denial.
The elite international
collectivists don’t want people to be able to get out of indebtedness,
as that would lessen their interest rate stream of income, and they
wouldn’t be as wealthy as they are. They wouldn’t own 95% of
everything, and thus they would be saddened, not to mention that Lucre
would get ticked off, and even they know not to fool with the creature
of creatures, as he might kick their butts into the abyss, earlier then
their present date of appearance is set for.
This is why the
banksters are afraid of gold and silver. This is why the banksters are
afraid of our Constitution. This is why the Constitution has been
circumvented. The hard money system of the Constitution does not allow
the banksters to be dishonest. They cannot just create money out of thin
air.
The gold and silver
most be earned, then saved, before it can be lent out. When credit is
issued from the savings pool, it does not create money by the mere act
of extending credit, or lending real, honest money.
An honest loan, of
honest money, issued from out of an honestly earned and saved savings
pool, does not create debt that cannot be paid off. The gold and silver
are the means to pay off the loan, the credit, the debt.
But by allowing the
banksters to issue money that is backed by nothing but Treasury Bonds,
which are nothing more than i.o.u.’s, nothing more than obligations
and promises to pay – nothing more than debt, debt
is allowed to circulate as money.
Debt
and money become one.
This is a vile and despicable abomination from which escape is almost
impossible.
This
is the great lie—the dirty little secret they don’t want you to
know—as knowledge is power.
If you purchase things
with property that does not
belong to you, such as Federal Reserve Notes, and you use these
notes as promises or pledges in all your
financial dealings or contracts, you
forfeit all right to claim true ownership and standing
in law.
Such
a person is contractually
obligated to
the owner
of the currency that
he uses in all
exchanges.
HOPE
But
there is hope, do not despair. There are honest people, honest
representatives of the people, that know what the Constitution and the
Bill of Rights says and means. They know that
all
most abide by
remedy
and recourse. Even
the creatures know and abide by this when forced – or they perish.
Know
who knows the truth, read the congressional bill that Congressman
Ron Paul has
introduced into the House of the 108th
Congress, 1st Session, dated July 17, 2003 and known as the
“Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act.” HR
2778.
The
bill has not been passed, as a matter of fact it gets ignored –
imagine that? Why not tell your Congressman you want the bill voted on
and passed?
Part
9 to be forthcoming
Addendum
Jefferson’s
Opinion On The Constitutionality of The Bank
February 15, 1791
[The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, ed. by H. E. Bergh, Vol. III, p.
145 ff.]
“The
bill for establishing a national bank, in 1791, undertakes, among other
things,-
- To
form the subscribers into a corporation.
- To
enable them, in their corporate capacities, to receive grants of
lands; and, so far, is against the laws of mortmain.
- To
make alien subscribers capable of holding lands; and so far is
against the laws of alienage.
- To
transmit these lands, on the death of a proprietor, to a certain
line of successors; and so far, changes the course of descents.
- To
put the lands out of the reach of forfeiture, or escheat; and so
far, is against the laws of forfeiture and escheat.
- To
transmit personal chattels to successors, in a certain line; and so
far, is against the laws of distribution.
- To
give them the sole and exclusive right of banking, under the
national authority; and, so far, is against the laws of monopoly.
- To
communicate to them a power to make laws, paramount to the laws of
the states; for so they must be construed, to protect the
institution from the control of the state legislatures; and so
probably they will be construed.” [Jefferson]
“I
consider the foundation of the Constitution as laid on this ground--that
all powers not delegated to the United
States, by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are
reserved to the states, or to the people (12th amend.). To take a single
step beyond the boundaries thus specially drawn around the powers of
Congress, is to take possession of a boundless field of power, no longer
susceptible of any definition.” [Jefferson]

© 2005 Douglas V. Gnazzo
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